Lebanon http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/ en Lebanon’s Protests Take a Troubling Turn During Dire Financial Crisis http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/lebanons-protests-take-troubling-turn-during-dire-financial-crisis <span>Lebanon’s Protests Take a Troubling Turn During Dire Financial Crisis</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Sat, 02/29/2020 - 4:53am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">Coinciding with Lebanon’s worst financial crisis in decades, popular protests in the country have been ongoing for more than four months. The protests were initially sparked by a government tax on the popular WhatsApp messaging service. They quickly evolved into Lebanon’s largest, sustained peaceful protest movement. The demonstrations were notable for being geographically diverse and starkly anti-sectarian.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/lebanons-protests-take-troubling-turn-during-dire-financial-crisis" rel="tag" title="Lebanon’s Protests Take a Troubling Turn During Dire Financial Crisis" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Lebanon’s Protests Take a Troubling Turn During Dire Financial Crisis</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/lebanons-protests-take-troubling-turn-during-dire-financial-crisis#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">1 comment</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1632480536" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Sat, 29 Feb 2020 09:53:29 +0000 SWJED 135267 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Assessment of U.S. Strategic Goals Through Peacekeeping Operations in the 1982 Lebanon Intervention http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/assessment-us-strategic-goals-through-peacekeeping-operations-1982-lebanon-intervention <span>Assessment of U.S. Strategic Goals Through Peacekeeping Operations in the 1982 Lebanon Intervention</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Fri, 08/09/2019 - 11:51am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">The United States’ intervention in the Lebanese Civil War was a peacekeeping operation defined by long term strategic goals centered around increasing American hegemony in the region. The United States sought to leverage its position as a peacekeeper against Israeli and Syrian advances. However, significant overreach and unplanned events would play a substantial role in limiting the extent of American success in Lebanon.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/assessment-us-strategic-goals-through-peacekeeping-operations-1982-lebanon-intervention" rel="tag" title="Assessment of U.S. Strategic Goals Through Peacekeeping Operations in the 1982 Lebanon Intervention" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Assessment of U.S. Strategic Goals Through Peacekeeping Operations in the 1982 Lebanon Intervention</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/assessment-us-strategic-goals-through-peacekeeping-operations-1982-lebanon-intervention#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">1 comment</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1632571904" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Fri, 09 Aug 2019 15:51:11 +0000 SWJED 123753 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com A Victory for Whom? Lessons from the 1982 and 2006 Lebanon Wars http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/victory-whom-lessons-1982-and-2006-lebanon-wars <article data-history-node-id="95543" role="article" class="article teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/victory-whom-lessons-1982-and-2006-lebanon-wars" rel="bookmark"><span>A Victory for Whom? Lessons from the 1982 and 2006 Lebanon Wars</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4" token="2JcDkyvoNdz7AbcUTZXDTgfSvABuLH-TUc0jYOzfCs0"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Mon, 06/04/2018 - 12:48am</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">Although Israel achieved a tactical victory in the First Lebanon War, it was a ‘strategic mishap’ because it catalyzed Hezbollah’s formation, failed to produce a durable peace agreement with Lebanon and set in motion the Second Lebanon War of 2006. This essay evaluates the causes and outcome of the two Lebanon wars.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/victory-whom-lessons-1982-and-2006-lebanon-wars" rel="tag" title="A Victory for Whom? Lessons from the 1982 and 2006 Lebanon Wars" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about A Victory for Whom? Lessons from the 1982 and 2006 Lebanon Wars</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> <h2>About the Author(s)</h2> <div class="views-element-container form-group"></div> </div> </article> Mon, 04 Jun 2018 04:48:42 +0000 SWJED 95543 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com The Long Game: Countering Iranian Malign Influence in the Mashriq http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/long-game-countering-iranian-malign-influence-mashriq <span>The Long Game: Countering Iranian Malign Influence in the Mashriq</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Sun, 01/28/2018 - 12:21am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> There is a fleeting opportunity to build upon the stability created by a defeated ISIS, stable Iraq, recovering Syria, strengthened ties with Lebanon and Jordan, and cooperative regional partners.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/jrnl/art/long-game-countering-iranian-malign-influence-mashriq" rel="tag" title="The Long Game: Countering Iranian Malign Influence in the Mashriq" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about The Long Game: Countering Iranian Malign Influence in the Mashriq</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/jrnl/art/long-game-countering-iranian-malign-influence-mashriq#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">1 comment</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1663836698" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Sun, 28 Jan 2018 05:21:44 +0000 SWJED 84093 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com The Second Lebanon War: Failures, Lessons Learned and the Future http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/second-lebanon-war-failures-lessons-learned-and-future <span>The Second Lebanon War: Failures, Lessons Learned and the Future</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Mon, 05/15/2017 - 1:29am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> This paper's intent is to evaluate Israel’s performance in the second Lebanon war by identifying key failures, the causes of those failures, and to draw out lessons learned.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/second-lebanon-war-failures-lessons-learned-and-future" rel="tag" title="The Second Lebanon War: Failures, Lessons Learned and the Future" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about The Second Lebanon War: Failures, Lessons Learned and the Future</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Mon, 15 May 2017 05:29:41 +0000 SWJED 69180 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com To the Horizon: Seven Conflicts of Concern for the U.S. Military Part II http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/to-the-horizon-seven-conflicts-of-concern-for-the-us-military-part-ii <span>To the Horizon: Seven Conflicts of Concern for the U.S. Military Part II</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Fri, 06/21/2013 - 3:25am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> Part One of this series covered conflicts in Asia that the U.S. military must consider as it turns its focus toward the future. Part Two will investigate two conflicts in the Middle East.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/to-the-horizon-seven-conflicts-of-concern-for-the-us-military-part-ii" rel="tag" title="To the Horizon: Seven Conflicts of Concern for the U.S. Military Part II" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about To the Horizon: Seven Conflicts of Concern for the U.S. Military Part II</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/to-the-horizon-seven-conflicts-of-concern-for-the-us-military-part-ii#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">4 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1373898218" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Fri, 21 Jun 2013 07:25:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14166 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Arab Rockets, Iranian Missiles, and Israeli Air Defenses http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/arab-rockets-iranian-missiles-and-israeli-air-defenses <article data-history-node-id="13824" role="article" class="article teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/jrnl/art/arab-rockets-iranian-missiles-and-israeli-air-defenses" rel="bookmark"><span>Arab Rockets, Iranian Missiles, and Israeli Air Defenses</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4602" token="li9VR0E5-FF9KrR1LgslkT0pfqnKTGJRP821iSGfWSM"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Tue, 02/26/2013 - 3:30am</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> Israel’s defenses against rockets and ballistic missiles provide important strategic benefits to the state, and they may change the face of Middle Eastern warfare in the future.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/jrnl/art/arab-rockets-iranian-missiles-and-israeli-air-defenses" rel="tag" title="Arab Rockets, Iranian Missiles, and Israeli Air Defenses" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Arab Rockets, Iranian Missiles, and Israeli Air Defenses</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> <h2>About the Author(s)</h2> <div class="views-element-container form-group"></div> </div> </article> Tue, 26 Feb 2013 08:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 13824 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Lebanon’s Anchor: The Lebanese Armed Forces http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/lebanon%E2%80%99s-anchor-the-lebanese-armed-forces <span>Lebanon’s Anchor: The Lebanese Armed Forces</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Tue, 01/08/2013 - 3:30am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> Lebanon's national rejection of returning to civil war coupled with the buoyancy provided by the Lebanese Armed Forces will keep it from sinking into the Syrian abyss.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/lebanon%E2%80%99s-anchor-the-lebanese-armed-forces" rel="tag" title="Lebanon’s Anchor: The Lebanese Armed Forces" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Lebanon’s Anchor: The Lebanese Armed Forces</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Tue, 08 Jan 2013 08:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 13651 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Beirut, Oh Mistress of the World http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/beirut-oh-mistress-of-the-world <span>Beirut, Oh Mistress of the World</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Mon, 10/22/2012 - 6:30am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium; line-height: 18px; ">Regional proxy wars between Iran and the Arab Gulf are using Lebanon as their figurative prostitute.</span></p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/beirut-oh-mistress-of-the-world" rel="tag" title="Beirut, Oh Mistress of the World" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Beirut, Oh Mistress of the World</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/beirut-oh-mistress-of-the-world#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">1 comment</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1350924930" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Mon, 22 Oct 2012 10:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 13402 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com The 2006 Lebanon War: A Short History Part II http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/the-2006-lebanon-war-a-short-history-part-ii <span>The 2006 Lebanon War: A Short History Part II</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Wed, 09/12/2012 - 5:30am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p>  “We’ve won the war,” General Dan Halutz boasted.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/the-2006-lebanon-war-a-short-history-part-ii" rel="tag" title="The 2006 Lebanon War: A Short History Part II" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about The 2006 Lebanon War: A Short History Part II</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/the-2006-lebanon-war-a-short-history-part-ii#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">3 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/191/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1347496299" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Wed, 12 Sep 2012 09:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 13215 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com