crime http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/ en Gangs, Criminal Empires and Military Intervention in Cape Town’s Crime Wars http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/gangs-criminal-empires-and-military-intervention-cape-towns-crime-wars <span>Gangs, Criminal Empires and Military Intervention in Cape Town’s Crime Wars</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Tue, 02/11/2020 - 1:59am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">The challenges to governance and states posed by gangs are increasingly recognized as a global concern. No longer just local, turf-oriented groups of local youths, seeking protection and forging a common identity, gangs are involved in the drug trade and other illicit economic interests. These ‘third generation gangs’ protect their markets and align with a range of transnational criminal organizations.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/gangs-criminal-empires-and-military-intervention-cape-towns-crime-wars" rel="tag" title="Gangs, Criminal Empires and Military Intervention in Cape Town’s Crime Wars" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Gangs, Criminal Empires and Military Intervention in Cape Town’s Crime Wars</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/gangs-criminal-empires-and-military-intervention-cape-towns-crime-wars#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">2 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/281/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1644795537" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Tue, 11 Feb 2020 06:59:13 +0000 SWJED 133806 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Some Questions to Help You Better Understand the U.S.-Colombia Security Dynamic and Opportunities to Enhance the Relationship http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/some-questions-help-you-better-understand-us-colombia-security-dynamic-and-opportunities <article data-history-node-id="119202" role="article" class="article teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/jrnl/art/some-questions-help-you-better-understand-us-colombia-security-dynamic-and-opportunities" rel="bookmark"><span>Some Questions to Help You Better Understand the U.S.-Colombia Security Dynamic and Opportunities to Enhance the Relationship</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4" token="2JcDkyvoNdz7AbcUTZXDTgfSvABuLH-TUc0jYOzfCs0"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Thu, 04/11/2019 - 11:25am</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">The dramatic increase of Venezuelan refugees entering the country, record-level coca cultivation and cocaine production levels, and the power vacuum created by the disarmament, and demobilization of the country’s oldest insurgent group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in key cultivation and smuggling areas are just a few things for U.S. policy makers, defense officials, and legislators to take into consideration as they evaluate bilateral security assistance to Colombia.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/jrnl/art/some-questions-help-you-better-understand-us-colombia-security-dynamic-and-opportunities" rel="tag" title="Some Questions to Help You Better Understand the U.S.-Colombia Security Dynamic and Opportunities to Enhance the Relationship" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Some Questions to Help You Better Understand the U.S.-Colombia Security Dynamic and Opportunities to Enhance the Relationship</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> <h2>About the Author(s)</h2> <div class="views-element-container form-group"></div> </div> </article> Thu, 11 Apr 2019 15:25:04 +0000 SWJED 119202 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Criminal Insurgency in Brazil http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/criminal-insurgency-brazil <span>Criminal Insurgency in Brazil</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Mon, 01/22/2018 - 6:14am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p align="left"> The Case of Rio de Janeiro: Context, Confrontation Issues and Implications for Brazilian Public Security.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/jrnl/art/criminal-insurgency-brazil" rel="tag" title="Criminal Insurgency in Brazil" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Criminal Insurgency in Brazil</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Mon, 22 Jan 2018 11:14:57 +0000 SWJED 83351 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Las Pandillas en El Salvador: ¿Un Nuevo Tipo de Insurgencia? http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/las-pandillas-en-el-salvador-%C2%BFun-nuevo-tipo-de-insurgencia <article data-history-node-id="74666" role="article" class="article teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/las-pandillas-en-el-salvador-%C2%BFun-nuevo-tipo-de-insurgencia" rel="bookmark"><span>Las Pandillas en El Salvador: ¿Un Nuevo Tipo de Insurgencia?</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4" token="2JcDkyvoNdz7AbcUTZXDTgfSvABuLH-TUc0jYOzfCs0"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Mon, 09/04/2017 - 11:19am</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> La investigación sostiene que las principales pandillas en El Salvador (MS-13 y Barrio 18) han evolucionado hasta constituirse en un nuevo tipo de insurgencia.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/las-pandillas-en-el-salvador-%C2%BFun-nuevo-tipo-de-insurgencia" rel="tag" title="Las Pandillas en El Salvador: ¿Un Nuevo Tipo de Insurgencia?" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Las Pandillas en El Salvador: ¿Un Nuevo Tipo de Insurgencia?</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> <h2>About the Author(s)</h2> <div class="views-element-container form-group"></div> </div> </article> Mon, 04 Sep 2017 15:19:37 +0000 SWJED 74666 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/blog/mexican-cartel-essays-and-notes-strategic-operational-and-tactical <article data-history-node-id="14154" role="article" class="blog is-promoted teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/blog/mexican-cartel-essays-and-notes-strategic-operational-and-tactical" rel="bookmark"><span>Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4602" token="li9VR0E5-FF9KrR1LgslkT0pfqnKTGJRP821iSGfWSM"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Sat, 06/08/2013 - 3:49pm</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-field-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> <img alt="" src="/sites/default/files/blog_images/MexCartelEssays.jpeg" style="width: 220px; height: 329px; " /></p> <p> This <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Mexican-Cartel-Essays-Notes-Operational/dp/1475987315/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1370717443&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=mexican+cartel+essays+and+notes">second Small Wars Journal-El Centro anthology</a> signifies the important debate that this new forum, focusing on the crime wars and criminal insurgencies taking place in Mexico and other regions of the Americas, is helping to generate in U.S. defense and homeland security circles. The debate comes at a time when neither of the two major U.S. presidential candidates were willingly to candidly discuss this issue and at the end of the recent Felipe Calderón administration which saw over 80,000 dead, 20,000 missing, and 200,000 internal refugees stemming from gang and cartel violence during its tenure in Mexico.</p> <p> See more at <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Mexican-Cartel-Essays-Notes-Operational/dp/1475987315/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1370717443&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=mexican+cartel+essays+and+notes">Amazon</a>.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/blog/mexican-cartel-essays-and-notes-strategic-operational-and-tactical" rel="tag" title="Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Mexican Cartel Essays and Notes: Strategic, Operational, and Tactical</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> </div> </article> Sat, 08 Jun 2013 19:49:37 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14154 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Getting Back to the Basics: Addressing Foundational Weakness Affecting Law Enforcement Counterterrorism Intelligence Functions http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/getting-back-to-the-basics-addressing-foundational-weakness-affecting-law-enforcement-count <span>Getting Back to the Basics: Addressing Foundational Weakness Affecting Law Enforcement Counterterrorism Intelligence Functions</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Wed, 05/29/2013 - 3:30am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> The difference between intelligence and information is analysis.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/getting-back-to-the-basics-addressing-foundational-weakness-affecting-law-enforcement-count" rel="tag" title="Getting Back to the Basics: Addressing Foundational Weakness Affecting Law Enforcement Counterterrorism Intelligence Functions" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Getting Back to the Basics: Addressing Foundational Weakness Affecting Law Enforcement Counterterrorism Intelligence Functions</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/getting-back-to-the-basics-addressing-foundational-weakness-affecting-law-enforcement-count#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">2 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/281/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1370012980" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Wed, 29 May 2013 07:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14113 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com The Revenge of Geography: Why Mexico Matters http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/the-revenge-of-geography-why-mexico-matters <span>The Revenge of Geography: Why Mexico Matters</span> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Fri, 05/17/2013 - 3:30am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> In the book’s final chapter, Kaplan warns America’s pivot to Asia may overlook its greatest foreign policy opportunity: building an enduring partnership with Mexico to safeguard our most vulnerable flank.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/the-revenge-of-geography-why-mexico-matters" rel="tag" title="The Revenge of Geography: Why Mexico Matters" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about The Revenge of Geography: Why Mexico Matters</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/the-revenge-of-geography-why-mexico-matters#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">12 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/281/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1665774548" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Fri, 17 May 2013 07:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14084 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com The Crime-Conflict Nexus: Warlords and Pseudo-States http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/blog/the-crime-conflict-nexus-warlords-and-pseudo-states <span>The Crime-Conflict Nexus: Warlords and Pseudo-States</span> <div class="field field--name-field-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> From ISN ETH Zurich, 1 May.</p> <blockquote> <p> When a state is unable to maintain its monopoly on violence, power-vacuums inevitably arise. Today, Mark Galeotti provides valuable insights into how organized criminals and warlords fill these vacuums in failed, weak and even pseudo-states.</p> </blockquote> <p>  </p> <p> Read the rest <a href="http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Digital-Library/Articles/Special-Feature/Detail/?lng=en&amp;id=163295&amp;contextid774=163295&amp;contextid775=163298&amp;tabid=1454267747">here</a>.</p> </div> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Tue, 05/07/2013 - 12:59pm</span> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/blog/the-crime-conflict-nexus-warlords-and-pseudo-states" rel="tag" title="The Crime-Conflict Nexus: Warlords and Pseudo-States" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about The Crime-Conflict Nexus: Warlords and Pseudo-States</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/blog/the-crime-conflict-nexus-warlords-and-pseudo-states#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">3 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/281/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1662648155" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Tue, 07 May 2013 16:59:22 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14068 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Social Banditry and the Public Persona of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/jrnl/art/social-banditry-and-public-persona-joaquin-el-chapo-guzman <article data-history-node-id="14040" role="article" class="article teaser clearfix"> <h2> <a href="/jrnl/art/social-banditry-and-public-persona-joaquin-el-chapo-guzman" rel="bookmark"><span>Social Banditry and the Public Persona of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán</span> </a> </h2> <footer> <article> <drupal-render-placeholder callback="masquerade.callbacks:renderCacheLink" arguments="0=4602" token="li9VR0E5-FF9KrR1LgslkT0pfqnKTGJRP821iSGfWSM"></drupal-render-placeholder></article> <div class="author"> <span>Mon, 04/29/2013 - 3:30am</span> </div> </footer> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">This article reviews nine key insights into social banditry originally described by Eric Hobsbawm and examines their applicability regarding Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán, leader of Mexico’s Sinaloa Cartel. Because some of Mexico’s organized crime leaders aim to be viewed as social bandits, and visit Guatemala and the Mexico-Guatemala border region to evade authorities, the article focuses on particularities of those culture zones in the potential application of three primary strategies of information operations to contest a social bandit’s prestige: emphasizing distance between the social bandit and the local poor, portraying collusion of the social bandit with local authorities and opposition to federal authorities, and emphasizing closeness between federal power and the local poor. A criminal organization leader who desires the prestige of social banditry would have cause to oppose each strategy. The analysis predicts that the first two strategies are more realistic, potentially more important strategically, and are more likely to become intensely contested through Information Operations, within culture areas of Guatemala and the Mexico-Guatemala border region.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/jrnl/art/social-banditry-and-public-persona-joaquin-el-chapo-guzman" rel="tag" title="Social Banditry and the Public Persona of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Social Banditry and the Public Persona of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> <h2>About the Author(s)</h2> <div class="views-element-container form-group"></div> </div> </article> Mon, 29 Apr 2013 07:30:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14040 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Bridging the Gap http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/index.php/blog/bridging-the-gap <span>Bridging the Gap</span> <div class="field field--name-field-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> <span style="line-height: 18px; ">SWJ contributor John Bertetto provides tips for bringing down criminal organizations with organizational analysis at <em><a href="http://www.lawofficer.com/article/technology-and-communications/bridging-gap">Law Officer</a>.</em></span></p> <blockquote> <p> An organizational analysis should provide for two things: a thorough and specific understanding of the targeted organization and the creation of strategies and operations that specifically target that organization. If these two purposes aren’t fulfilled, your analysis has limited utility.</p> </blockquote> <p> Read the rest <a href="http://www.lawofficer.com/article/technology-and-communications/bridging-gap">here</a>.</p> </div> <span><span>Peter J. Munson</span></span> <span>Sat, 04/27/2013 - 10:06am</span> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/blog/bridging-the-gap" rel="tag" title="Bridging the Gap" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Bridging the Gap</span></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Sat, 27 Apr 2013 14:06:00 +0000 Peter J. Munson 14045 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com