sociocultural analysis http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/ en Arab Cultural Manifestations in the Iraqi Army http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/jrnl/art/arab-cultural-manifestations-iraqi-army <span>Arab Cultural Manifestations in the Iraqi Army</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Fri, 11/01/2019 - 12:11am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item">Underpinnings of ethnic, religious, tribal, and demographic factors as well as their associated social identities remain a recurrent player in Iraqi politics and has affected the building of the Iraqi Army over the past 16 years. Researching Iraqi culture, social identities and their historical context is paramount to understanding the challenges the U.S. has faced in its efforts to train, equip, and advise the Iraqi Army. Independent thinking, creative ideas, information sharing, individual initiative, decentralized control, delegation of responsibility, and personal merit are all keys to success in U.S. military doctrine but contradict Iraqi sociocultural norms of centralized power, groupthink, and avoiding shame, embarrassment, and admission of mistakes. Training, equipping, and advising Arab militaries to follow Western military doctrine has had a history of at best mediocre results and rarely outlives the departure of Western advisors. U.S. capacity building doctrine in Iraq did not adjust to take into account Iraqi culture, instead it expected the Iraqi military to adapt to American military doctrine.</div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/arab-cultural-manifestations-iraqi-army" rel="tag" title="Arab Cultural Manifestations in the Iraqi Army" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Arab Cultural Manifestations in the Iraqi Army</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/arab-cultural-manifestations-iraqi-army#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">1 comment</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/720/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1632488639" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Fri, 01 Nov 2019 04:11:31 +0000 SWJED 128654 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com Does the Human Domain Matter? http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com/jrnl/art/does-the-human-domain-matter <span>Does the Human Domain Matter?</span> <span><span>SWJED</span></span> <span>Thu, 02/23/2017 - 1:12am</span> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><p> Understanding and engaging in the human domain is essential if you are trying to change, inform or shape human behavior.</p> </div> <ul class="links inline list-inline"><li class="node-readmore"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/does-the-human-domain-matter" rel="tag" title="Does the Human Domain Matter?" hreflang="en">Read more<span class="visually-hidden"> about Does the Human Domain Matter?</span></a></li><li class="comment-comments"><a href="/index.php/jrnl/art/does-the-human-domain-matter#comments" title="Jump to the first comment." hreflang="en">5 comments</a></li><li class="comment-new-comments"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/720/feed" class="hidden" title="Jump to the first new comment." data-history-node-last-comment-timestamp="1487909443" data-history-node-field-name="comment"></a></li><li class="comment-forbidden"></li><li></li></ul> Thu, 23 Feb 2017 06:12:56 +0000 SWJED 64362 at http://archive.smallwarsjournal.com